People Facts Houston Texas
Population, 2003 estimate 2,009,690 22,118,509
Population, percent change, April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2003 2.9% 6.1%
Population, 2000 1,953,631 20,851,820
Population, percent change, 1990 to 2000 15.1% 22.8%
Persons under 5 years old, percent, 2000 8.2% 7.8%
Persons under 18 years old, percent, 2000 27.5% 28.2%
Persons 65 years old and over, percent, 2000 8.4% 9.9%
Female persons, percent, 2000 50.1% 50.4%
White persons, percent, 2000 (a) 49.3% 71.0%
Black or African American persons, percent, 2000 (a) 25.3% 11.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2000 (a) 0.4% 0.6%
Asian persons, percent, 2000 (a) 5.3% 2.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2000 (a) 0.1% 0.1%
Persons reporting some other race, percent, 2000 (a) 16.5% 11.7%
Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2000 3.1% 2.5%
Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2000 37.4% 32.0%
Living in same house in 1995 and 2000, pct 5 yrs old & over 46.9% 49.6%
Foreign born persons, percent, 2000 26.4% 13.9%
Language other than English spoken at home, pct age 5+, 2000 41.3% 31.2%
High school graduates, percent of persons age 25+, 2000 70.4% 75.7%
Bachelor's degree or higher, pct of persons age 25+, 2000 27.0% 23.2%
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2000 27.4 25.4
 
Housing units, 2000 782,009 8,157,575
Homeownership rate, 2000 45.8% 63.8%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2000 $79,300 $82,500
 
Households, 2000 717,945 7,393,354
Persons per household, 2000 2.67 2.74
Median household income, 1999 $36,616 $39,927
Per capita money income, 1999 $20,101 $19,617
Persons below poverty, percent, 1999 19.2% 15.4%
    Business Facts
Wholesale trade sales, 1997 ($1000) 99,680,194 323,111,661
Retail sales, 1997 ($1000) 21,778,420 182,516,112
Retail sales per capita, 1997 $12,050 $9,430
Accommodation and foodservices sales, 1997 ($1000) 3,398,870 22,698,848
Total number of firms, 1997 173,651 1,525,972
Minority-owned firms, percent of total, 1997 32.3% 23.9%
Women-owned firms, percent of total, 1997 23.7% 25.0%
    Geography Facts
Land area, 2000 (square miles) 579 261,797
Persons per square mile, 2000 3,371.7 79.6
Counties Fort Bend County
Harris County
Montgomery County